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한국환경보건학회 한국환경보건학회지 한국환경보건학회지 제43권 제1호
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2017.1
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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (6)

2019

가습기살균제 참사와 과학 그리고 과학자
최예용 한국과학기술학회 학술대회 2019.05 학술대회자료
가습기살균제 참사와 미나마타병 사건의 비교 고찰
최예용 ,  이인현 한국환경보건학회지 2019.01 학술저널

2017

가습기살균제 참사의 진행과 교훈(Q&A)
최예용 한국환경보건학회지 2017.01 학술저널

2016

가습기살균제 참사와 판정기준의 문제점 그리고 환경의학
최예용 대한직업환경의학회 학술대회 논문집 2016.11 학술대회자료
가습기살균제 참사와 환경사회학
최예용 한국환경사회학회 학술대회 자료집 2016.10 학술대회자료

2012

가습기살균제 피해사건과 교훈
최예용 ,  임흥규 ,  임신예 외 1명 한국환경보건학회지 2012.01 학술저널

초록· 키워드

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‘The worstest environment disaster’, ‘World’s first biocide massacre’, ‘Home-based Sewol ferry disaster’ are all phrases attached to the recent humidifier disinfectant disaster. In the spring of 2011, four of 8 pregnant women including 1 adult man passed away at a university hospital in Seoul due to breathing failure. Epidemiologic investigation conducted by the Korean CDC soon revealed the inhalation of humidifier disinfectant, which had been widely used in Korea during the winter, to be responsible for the disease. As well as lung fibrosis hardening of the lungs, other diseases including asthma, rhinitis, skin disease, liver disease, fetal disease or cancers have been researched for their relation with exposure to the products. By February 9, 2017, 5,342 cases had registered for health problems and 1,131 of them were already dead (20.8% mortality rate). Based on studies by government agencies and a telephone survey of the general population by Seoul National University and civic groups, around 20% of the general public of Korea has used these products. Since the market release of the first product by SK Chemical in 1994, over 7.1 million items from around 20 brands were sold up to 2011. Most of the products were manufactured by well-known large conglomerates such as SK, Lotte, Samsung, Shinsegye, LG, and GS, as well as some European companies including UK-based Reckitt Benckiser and TESCO, the German firm Henkel, the Danish firm KeTox, and an Irish company. Even though this disaster was unveiled in 2011 by the Korean government, the issue of the victims was neglected for over five years. In 2016, an unexpected but intensive investigation by prosecutors found that Reckitt Benckiser manipulated and concealed animal tests for its own brand and brought several university experts and company employees to court. The matter was an intense social issue in Korea from May to June with a surge in media coverage. The prosecutor’s investigation and a nationwide boycott campaign organized by victims and environmental groups against Reckitt Benckiser, whose product had been used by more than 70% of victims, led to the producer’s official apology and a compensation scheme. A legislative investigation organized after the April 2016 national election revealed the producers’ faults and the government’s responsibility, but failed to meet expectations. A special law for the victims passed the National Assembly in January 2017 and a punitive system together with a massive environmental epidemiology investigation are expected to be the only solutions for this tragedy. Sciences of medicine, toxicology and environmental health have provided decisive evidence so far, but for the remaining problems the perspectives of social sciences such as sociology and jurisprudence are highly necessary, similar to with the Minamata disease and Wonjin Rayon events. It may not be easy to follow this issue using unfamiliar terminology from medical and chemical science and the long, complicated history of the event. For these reasons the author has attempted to write this article in a question and answer format to render it easier to follow. The 17 questions are: Q1 What is humidifier disinfectant? Q2 What kind of health problems are caused by humidifier disinfectant? Q3 How many victims are there? Q4 What is the analysis of the 1,112 cases of death? Q5 What is the problem with the government’s diagnostic criteria and the solution? Q6 Who made what brands? Q7 Has there been a recall? What is still on sale? Q8 Was safety not checked by any producers? Q9 What are the government’s responsibilities? Q10 Is it true that these products were sold only in Korea? Q11 Why and how was it unveiled only in 2011 after 17 years of sales? Q12 What delayed the resolution of the victim issue? Q13 What is the background of the prosecutor’s investigation in early 2016? Q14 Is it possible to report new victim cases without evidence of product purchase? Q15 What is happening with the victim issue? Q16 How does it compare with the cases of Minamata disease and Wonjin Rayon? Q17 Are there prevention measures and lessons?
#humidifier disinfectant #biocide #Oxy Reckitt Benckiser #epidemiology investigation #animal test #double standard #pulmonary fibrosis #punitive punishment system #environmental health

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참고문헌 (33)

참고문헌 신청
/ / Law No.12949, for relief and compensation litigation of environmental damage google schola / / Law No.14566, for relief of damage by humidifier disinfectant google schola / / Statistics Korea google schola / / http://www.elv.de/beurer-aquafresh-wasserfrischkonzentrat-fuer-beurer-lw-110.html Ahn JJ / 2016 / Stolen Breath / Haneul google schola

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