지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2014.1
- 수록면
- 37 - 47 (11page)
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Falls are common after stroke and most frequently related to loss of balance while walking. Consequently, preventing falls is one of the goals of acute, rehabilitative, and chronic stroke care. The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors of falls and to determine how well the Falls Efficacy Scale (FES), Timed Up and Go test (TUG), and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) could distinguish between fallers and non-fallers among stroke patients during inpatient rehabilitation. One hundred and fifteen participants with at least 3 months post-stroke and able to walk at least 3 m with or without a mono cane participated in this study. Fifty-four (47%) participants reported falling, and 15 (27.8%) had a recurrent fall. Logistic regression analysis for predicting falls showed that left hemiplegia [odds ratio (OR)=4.68] and fear of falling (OR=5.99) were strong risk factors for falls. Fallers performed worse than non-fallers on the FES, TUG, and BBS (p<.05, p<.01, respectively). In the receiver operator characteristic curve analysis, the TUG demonstrated the best discriminating ability among the three assessment tools. The cut-off score was 22 seconds on the TUG for discriminating fallers from non-fallers (sensitivity=88.9%, specificity=45.9%) and 27 seconds for discriminating recurrent fallers from single fallers and non-fallers (sensitivity=71.4%, specificity=40.2%). Results suggest that there is a need for providing fall prevention and injury minimization programs for stroke patients who record over 22 seconds on the TUG.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
Akobeng AK / 2007 / Understanding diagnostic test 3 : Receiver operating characteristic curves / Acta Paediatr 96 (5) : 644 ~ 647
Andersson AG / 2008 / Fear of falling in stroke patients: Relationship with previous falls and functional characteristics / Int J Rehabil Res 31 (3) : 261 ~ 264
Belgen B / 2006 / The association of balance capacity and falls self-efficacy with history of falling in community-dwelling people with chronic stroke / Arch Phys Med Rehabil
Berg K / 1989 / Measuring balance in the elderly: Preliminary development of an instrument / Physiother Can 41 (6) : 304 ~ 311
Berg KO / 1992 / Clinical and laboratory measures of postural balance in an elderly population / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 73 (11) : 1073 ~ 1080
Andersson AG / 2008 / Fear of falling in stroke patients: Relationship with previous falls and functional characteristics / Int J Rehabil Res 31 (3) : 261 ~ 264
Belgen B / 2006 / The association of balance capacity and falls self-efficacy with history of falling in community-dwelling people with chronic stroke / Arch Phys Med Rehabil
Berg K / 1989 / Measuring balance in the elderly: Preliminary development of an instrument / Physiother Can 41 (6) : 304 ~ 311
Berg KO / 1992 / Clinical and laboratory measures of postural balance in an elderly population / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 73 (11) : 1073 ~ 1080
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