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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Woojong Jang (Seoul National University) Yeeun Jang (Seoul National University) Nam-Hoon Kim (Seongnam) Nomar Espinosa Waminal (Seoul National University) Young Chang Kim (Rural Development Administration) Jung Woo Lee (Rural Development Administration) Tae-Jin Yang (Seoul National University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.44 No.4
발행연도
2020.7
수록면
637 - 643 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) is one of the world’s most valuable medicinal plants with numerous pharmacological effects. Ginseng has been cultivated from wild mountain ginseng collections for a few hundred years. However, the genetic diversity of cultivated and wild ginseng populations is not fully understood.
Methods: We developed 92 polymorphic microsatellite markers based on whole-genome sequence data. We selected five markers that represent clear allele diversity for each of their corresponding loci to elucidate genetic diversity. These markers were applied to 147 individual plants, including cultivars, breeding lines, and wild populations in Korea and neighboring countries.
Results: Most of the 92 markers displayed multiple-band patterns, resulting from genome duplication, which causes confusion in interpretation of their target locus. The five high-resolution markers revealed 3 to 8 alleles from each single locus. The proportion of heterozygosity (H<SUB>e</SUB>) ranged from 0.027 to 0.190, with an average of 0.132, which is notably lower than that of previous studies. Polymorphism information content of the markers ranged from 0.199 to 0.701, with an average of 0.454. There was no statistically significant difference in genetic diversity between cultivated and wild ginseng groups, and they showed intermingled positioning in the phylogenetic relationship.
Conclusion: Ginseng has a relatively high level of genetic diversity, and cultivated and wild groups have similar levels of genetic diversity. Collectively, our data demonstrate that current breeding populations have abundant genetic diversity for breeding of elite ginseng cultivars.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-524-000843200