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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
이진용 (지오그린21) 윤희성 (서울대학교 지구환경과학부) 이성순 (서울대학교 지구환경과학부) 천정용 (지오그린21) 권형표 (지오그린21) 김종호 (환경관리공단 토양지하수사업처) 김창균 (인하대학교 환경토목공학부) 박정구 (환경관리공단 토양지하수사업처)
저널정보
한국지하수토양환경학회 한국지하수토양환경학회 학술발표회 한국지하수토양환경학회 2006년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
발행연도
2006.1
수록면
398 - 401 (4page)

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Two landfills of this study containing municipal wastes without any bottom liner and leachate treatment system have different landfill age, waste volume and most importantly different hydrogeologic settings. The one (Cheonan) is situated in an open flat area while the other (Wonju) is located in a valley. In the interior of the landfills, typical anaerobic conditions revealed by low DO and ${NO_3}^-$ concentrations, negative ORP values, high $NH_3$, alkalinity and $Cl^-$ concentrations were observed. Generally higher levels of contaminants were detected in the dry season while those were greatly lowered in the wet season. Significantly large decrease of Cl concentration in the wet season indicates that the dilution or mixing is one of dominant attenuation mechanisms of leachate. But detailed variation behaviors in the two landfills are largely different and they were most dependent on permeability of surface and subsurface layers. The intermediately permeable surface of 1.he landfills receives part of direct rainfall infiltration but most rainwater is lost to fast runoff. The practically impermeable surface of clayey silt (paddy field) at immediately adjacent to the Cheonan landfill boundary prevented direct rainwater infiltration and hence redox condition of the groundwaters were largely affected by that of the upper landfill and the less permeable materials beneath the paddy fields prohibited dispersion of the landfill leachate into downgradient area. In the Wonju landfill, there exist three different permeability divisions, the landfill region, the sandy open field and the paddy field. Roles of the landfill and paddy regions are very similar to those at the Cheonan. The very permeable sandy field receiving a large amount of rainwater infiltration plays a key role in controlling redox condition of the downgradient area and contaminant migration.

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