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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
송순영 (한양대학교 의과대학 진단방사선과학교실)
저널정보
대한영상의학회 대한방사선의학회지 대한방사선의학회지 제33권 제3호
발행연도
1995.1
수록면
373 - 378 (6page)

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Purpose : To describe CT findings and differential points of cystic thymic lesions. Material and Method : Weevaluated retrospectively total 19 masses with well marginated cystic lesions at thymic area on CT scans. Theywere 10 teratomas, 3 congenital thymic cysts, 2 multilocular thymic cysts(associated with thymoma and myastheniagravis in each), 2 cysts Assciated with thymic Hodgkin's lymphomas an ectopic parathyroid cyst, and an infectedthymic cyst. The radiological abnormalitied evaluated were thickness of the wall, presence or abscene of septa,mural nodule, solid component, calcification and fat component. Results : All three cases of congenital thymiccysts and an ectopic parathyroid cust appeared as thin-walled unilocular cyst with homogeneous internal densityand without identifiable solid component. In multilocular thymic cyst, there were thick wall and solidcomponents(n=2), thick internal septa and calcifications(n=1). The cysts of teratomas manifested thick walls(n=9),internal septa(n=4), calcifications(n=6), fat components (n=4), and solid components(n=4). Cysts in Hodgkin'sdiseases appeared as multilocular or unilocular and had thick wall and septa without calcification. Infectedthymic cyst presented with multilocular cystic mass with wall identifiable wall and septa, calcification, andsolid components. Conclusion : The thymic diseases with cystic lesion include teratomas, congenital thymic cysts,multilocular thymic cysts, parathyroid cyst, and Hodgkin's disease. Congenital thymic cyst and ectopic parathyroidcyst are thin-walled unilocular cystic lesions. Cystic lesions associated with teratoma, Hodgkin's disease, andmultilocular thymic cyst are thick-walled cystic lesions with or without solid component.

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