지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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Background: Due to lack of regular and systematic evaluation tool, Korea's tobacco control policy has not been examined its overall process of implementation including efficiency and adequacy of the policies. This study developed policy monitoring and evaluation model to assess policy implementation and effectiveness of tobacco control in Korea. Methods: Based on World Health Organization operational manual for assessment, MPOWER (monitor tobacco use and prevention policies, protect from tobacco smoke, offer help to quit tobacco use, warn about the dangers of tobacco, enforce bans on tobacco advertising promotion and sponsorship, and raise taxes on tobacco) related policies were reviewed by rating policy efforts, programme management, people (human resources and their development), provision of organization, provision of fund and partnerships (range, 0 to 5). Results: As a result of the experts' assessment, overall Korean tobacco control policies scored 2.61 points, which is poor. In relation to each 'MPOWER' policies, 'W' scored the highest points (2.93), followed by 'O' (2.91), 'M' (2.87), 'P' (2.86), and 'E' (2.23). 'R' scored the lowest points of 1.87, meaning government efforts in tobacco price policy is insufficient. Conclusion: This study concludes that Korean tobacco control policy should strengthen tax and price measures, while programme infrastructure, people, and funds for policy enforcement should be secured. Furthermore, rather than focusing on one specific measure, a balanced approach reflecting various aspects of tobacco controls should be considered in order to decrease smoking rates and prevent smoking initiation.
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (18)
참고문헌 신청
Korea Health Promotion Foundation / 2014 / All about FCTC
Ministry of Health and Welfare / 2013 / Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. OECD health data 2013
Ministry of Health and Welfare / 2012 / 2012 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey
Lim D. / 2012 / A policy of understanding of the principles and policy analysis, evaluation
Kim JM / 2011 / Evaluation and development of tobacco control policies using Delphi technique / J Korean Soc Res Nicotine Tobacco 2(1):30~41
Ministry of Health and Welfare / 2013 / Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. OECD health data 2013
Ministry of Health and Welfare / 2012 / 2012 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey
Lim D. / 2012 / A policy of understanding of the principles and policy analysis, evaluation
Kim JM / 2011 / Evaluation and development of tobacco control policies using Delphi technique / J Korean Soc Res Nicotine Tobacco 2(1):30~41
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