도금 사업장 근로자에게 발생한 시안화수소 급성중독과 작업환경평가

함승헌; 최원준; 이준형; 임용수; 강지현; 강성규

추천

검색

자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: 함승헌 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 직업환경의학과) 최원준 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 직업환경의학과) 이준형 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 직업환경의학과) 임용수 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 응급의학과) 강지현 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 직업환경의학과) 강성규 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 직업환경의학과)

저널정보: 한국산업보건학회 (구 한국산업위생학회) 한국산업보건학회지 한국산업보건학회지 제29권 제3호

발행연도: 2019.1

수록면: 336 - 342 (7page)

이용수

📌

연구주제

📖

연구배경

🔬

연구방법

🏆

연구결과

초록· 키워드

오류제보하기

Introduction: An unexpected death was reported in a beginner immediately after starting the work at a plating factory. After the incident, air sampling was performed using a simulation of the situation as it had been at the time. Methods: To evaluate the airborne concentration of hydrogen cyanide, a total of six samples were collected: one personal sample, three area samples, and two background samples (office and outdoors). Hydrogen cyanide measurement was performed according to the standard sampling protocol recommended by the U.S. NIOSH (National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health). Results: The highest concentration of hydrogen cyanide was 0.938 ppm measured in a sample collected from the plating bath area with local exhaust ventilation. This value was approximately 20% of the ceiling occupational exposure limit. The personal sample showed a concentration of 0.135 ppm. Samples collected near the bath in which the incident occurred and a dehydrator showed hydrogen cyanide concentrations of 0.236 ppm and 0.101 ppm, respectively. Hydrogen cyanide was not detected in the background samples (office and outdoors). Conclusions: It is necessary to use proper ventilation systems and respirators in plating factories to prevent acute poisoning. Furthermore, it is important to educate and train new workers dealing with toxic substances.

#Hydrogen cyanide #acute poisoning #plating industry #short term exposure limit

참고문헌 (17)

참고문헌 신청

ATSDR / 1991 / Cyanide toxicity / Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

Ballantyne B / 1987 / Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Cyanides / John Wright :217~247

F J Baud / 2016 / Cyanide: critical issues in diagnosis and treatment / Human & Experimental Toxicology 26(3):191~201

Vikhyat S. Bebarta / 2012 / Hydroxocobalamin Versus Sodium Thiosulfate for the Treatment of Acute Cyanide Toxicity in a Swine (Sus scrofa) Model / Annals of Emergency Medicine 59(6):532~539

Kenneth W. Fent / 2017 / Contamination of firefighter personal protective equipment and skin and the effectiveness of decontamination procedures / Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 14(10):801~814

함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문

논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!