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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최규일 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 서강석 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 류현욱 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 박정배 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 정제명 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 안재윤 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 강성원 (경북대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) 이재혁 (경북대학교 의과대학 영상의학교실)
저널정보
대한외상학회 Journal of trauma and injury : JTI Journal of trauma and injury : JTI 제22권 제2호
발행연도
2009.1
수록면
142 - 147 (6page)

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Purpose: Early diagnosis and management of therapeutic interventions are very important in chest trauma. Conventional chest X-rays (CXR) and computed tomography (CT) are the diagnostic tools that can be quickly implemented for chest trauma patients in the emergency department. In this study, the usefulness of the CT as a diagnostic measurement was examined by analyzing the ability to detect thoracic injuries in trauma patients who had visited the emergency department and undergone CXR and CT. Methods: This study involved 84 patients who had visited the emergency department due to chest trauma and who had undergone both CXR and CT during their diagnostic process. The patients' characteristics and early vital signs were examined through a retrospective analysis of their medical records, and the CXR and the CT saved in the Picture Archiving Communication System (PACS) were examined by a radiologist and an emergency physician to verify whether or not a lesion was present. Results: Pneumothoraxes, hemothoraxes, pneumomediastina, pulmonary lacerations, rib fractures, vertebral fractures, chest wall contusions, and subcutaneous emphysema were prevalently found in a statistically meaningful way (p<0.05) on the CT. Even though their statistical significance couldn' be verified, other disorders, including aortic injury, were more prevalently found by CT than by CXR. Conclusion: CT implemented for chest trauma patients visiting the emergency department allowed disorders that couldn' be found on CXR to be verified, which helped us to could accurately evaluate patients.

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