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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Kim, Jeeho (Department of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University) Chang, In Youb (Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Chosun University) Lee, Wooje (Department of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University) Ohn, Takbum (Department of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
저널정보
조선대학교 기초과학연구원 조선자연과학논문집 조선자연과학논문집 제12권 제4호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
127 - 132 (6page)

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Programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) is a novel tumor suppressor that function in the nucleus and the cytoplasm and appears to be involved in the regulation of transcription and translation. Stress granules (SGs) are cytoplasmic foci at which untranslated mRNAs accumulate when cells exposed to environmental stresses. Since PDCD4 has implicated in translation repression through direct interaction with eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A (eIF4A), we here investigated if PDCD4 has a functional role in the process of SG assembly under oxidative stresses. Using immunofluorescence microscopy, we found that PDCD4 is localized to SGs under oxidative stresses. Next, we tested if knockdown of PDCD4 has an effect on the assembly of SG using PDCD4-specific siRNA. Interestingly, SG assembly was accelerated and this effect was caused by sensitization of phosphorylation of eIF2α and dephosphorylation of eIF4E binding protein (4E-BP). These results suggest that PDCD4 has an effect on SG dynamics and possibly involved in cap-dependent translation repression under stress conditions.

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