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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ju, Young Min (Division of Wood Chemistry & Microbiology, Department of Forest Products, Korea Forest Research Institute) Oh, Kwang Cheol (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University) Lee, Kang Yol (Eco Plant Co., Ltd.) Kim, Dae Hyun (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Kangwon National University)
저널정보
한국농업기계학회 바이오시스템공학(구 한국농업기계학회지) 바이오시스템공학 제43권 제1호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
14 - 20 (7page)

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of a vacuum pyrolysis system, to analyze bio-oil characteristics, and to examine the applicability for farm-scale capacity. Methods: The biomass was pyrolyzed at 450, 480, and $490^{\circ}C$ on an electric heat plate in a vacuum reactor. The waste heat from the heat exchanger of the reactor was recycled to evaporate water from the bio-oil. The chemical composition of the bio-oil was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Results: According to the analysis, the moisture content (MC) in the bio-oil was approximately 9%, the high heating value (HHV) was approximately 26 MJ/kg, and 29 compounds were identified. These 29 compounds consisted of six series of carbohydrates, 17 series of lignins, and six series of resins. Conclusions: Owing to low water content and the oxygen content, the HHV of the bio-oil produced from the vacuum reactor was higher by about 6 MJ/kg than that of the bio-oil produced from a fluidized bed reactor.

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