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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ning, XiaoFeng (Department of Agricultural Mechanization Engineering, Shenyang Agricultural University) Han, ChungSu (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Chungbuk National University) Li, He (Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Henan Agricultural University)
저널정보
한국농업기계학회 바이오시스템공학(구 한국농업기계학회지) 바이오시스템공학 제37권 제5호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
327 - 334 (8page)

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Purpose: The color changes in red pepper during far infrared drying were studied in order to establish a color change model. Methods: The far infrared drying experiments of red pepper were conducted at two temperature levels of 60, $70^{\circ}C$ and two air velocity levels of 0.6 and 0.8 m/s. The results were compared with the hot-air drying method. The surface color changes parameters of red pepper were measured qualitatively based on L (lightness), a (redness), b (yellowness) and total color changes (${\Delta}E$). The goodness of fit of model was estimated using the coefficient of determination ($R^2$), the root mean square error (RMSE), the mean relative percent error (P) and the reduced chi-square (${\chi}^2$). Results: The results show that an increase in drying temperature and air velocity resulted in a decrease in drying time, the values of L (lightness) and a (redness) decreased with drying time during far infrared drying. The developed model showed higher $R^2$ values and lower RMSE, P and ${\chi}^2$ values. Conclusions: The model in this study could be beneficial to describe the color changes of red pepper by far infrared drying.

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