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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Moon, Ji-Hea (National Academy of Agricultural Science) Kim, Giyoung (National Academy of Agricultural Science) Park, Saet Byeol (National Academy of Agricultural Science) Lim, Jongguk (National Academy of Agricultural Science) Mo, Changyeun (National Academy of Agricultural Science)
저널정보
한국농업기계학회 바이오시스템공학(구 한국농업기계학회지) 바이오시스템공학 제39권 제2호
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
111 - 114 (4page)

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Purpose: This review aims to introduce aptamers and the methods of its development to improve the sensitivity and selectivity to target bacteria. In this review, we have highlighted current developments and directions in the pathogen detection based on aptamers. Background: Aptamers, the specific nucleic acid sequences, can bind to targets with high affinity and specificity. Some of researches on the use of aptamers for the detection of pathogen have been reported in recent years. Aptamers have more applicability than antibodies for the development of pathogen detection using biosensor; such as easy to synthesis and labeling, lack of immunogenicity, and a low cost of production. However, only few reports on the development and use of aptamers for the detection of pathogen have been published. Review: Aptamers specific to pathogen are obtained by whole-cell systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) process. SELEX process is composed of screening random oligonucleotide bound with target cells, multiple separation and amplification of nucleic acids, final identification of the best sequences. For improving those affinity and selectivity to target bacteria, optimization of multiple separating process to remove unbounded oligonucleotides from aptamer candidates and sorting process by flow cytometry are required.

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