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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kwon, Sung-Min (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Jang, Jae-Hyuk (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Lee, Seung-Hwan (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) Park, Sang-Bum (Korea Forest Research Institute) Kim, Nam-Hun (Department of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
저널정보
한국목재공학회 목재공학(Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology) 목재공학 제41권 제5호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
440 - 446 (7page)

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To understand transition characteristics from wood to charcoal, Quercus variabilis wood was carbonized at 200, 250, 300, 340, 540 and $740^{\circ}C$, respectively. Heating value, pH and surface property by FT-IR spectroscopy of the carbonized charcoal were investigated. Heating value and pH increased with increasing carbonization temperature from 4500 cal/g and 4.3 of the control wood to 8,000 cal/g and 9 of the charcoal carbonized at $740^{\circ}C$, respectively. From FT-IR spectroscopy, the peaks from O-H, C-H and C-O stretching disappeared during carbonization at 540 and $740^{\circ}C$. Aromatic skeletal vibration at near $1,506{\sim}1,593cm^{-1}$ was repidly increased until $540^{\circ}C$. These results suggest that the chemical and physical characteristics of wood components in cell wall can be easily changed by increasing carbonization temperature and the carbonization seem to be incomplete at temperature below $540^{\circ}C$.

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