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학술저널
저자정보
Tang, Zhen-Hai (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University) Zhang, Chi (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University) Cheng, Pan (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University) Sun, Hong-Min (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University) Jin, Yu (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University) Chen, Yuan-Jing (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University) Huang, Fen (Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University)
저널정보
아시아태평양암예방학회 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 제15권 제5호
발행연도
2014.1
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2,075 - 2,081 (7page)

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The association between glutathione-S-transferase polymorphisms (GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1) and risk of acute leukemia in Asians remains controversial. This study was therefore designed to evaluate the precise association in 23 studies identified by a search of PubMed and several other databases, up to December 2013. Using random or fixed effects models odds ratios (ORs) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Heterogeneity across studies was assessed, and funnel plots were constructed to test for publication bias. The meta-analysis showed positive associations between GST polymorphisms (GSTM1 and GSTT1 but not GSTP1) and acute leukemia risk [(OR=1.47, 95% CI 1.18-1.83); (OR=1.32, 95% CI 1.07-1.62); (OR=1.01, 95% CI 0.84-1.23), respectively] and heterogeneity between the studies. The results suggested that the GSTM1 null genotype and GSTT1null genotype, but not the GSTP1 polymorphism, might be a potential risk factors for acute leukemia. Further well-designed studies are needed to confirm our findings.

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