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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Setty, Jyothsna V (Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, M.R. Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital) Srinivasan, Ila (Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, M.R. Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital) Radhakrishna, Sreeraksha (Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, M.R. Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital) Melwani, Anjana M (Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, M.R. Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital) Krishna DR, Murali (Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, M.R. Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital)
저널정보
대한치과마취과학회 Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine 제19권 제4호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
227 - 233 (7page)

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Background: Dental anxiety in children is a major barrier in patient management. If dental anxiety in pediatric patients is assessed during the first visit, it will not only aid in management but also help to identify patients who are in need of special care to deal with their fear. Nowadays, children and adults are highly interested in multimedia and are closely associated with them. Children usually prefer motion pictures on electronic devices than still cartoons on paper. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate a newly designed scale, the animated emoji scale (AES), which uses motion emoticons/animojis to assess dental anxiety in children during their first dental visit, and compare it with the Venham picture test (VPT) and facial image scale (FIS). Methods: The study included 102 healthy children aged 4-14 years, whose dental anxiety was measured using AES, VPT, and FIS during their first dental visit, and their scale preference was recorded. Results: The mean anxiety scores measured using AES, FIS, and VPT, represented as $mean{\pm}SD$, were $1.78{\pm}1.19$, $1.93{\pm}1.23$, and $1.51{\pm}1.84$, respectively. There was significant difference in the mean anxiety scores between the three scales (Friedman test, P < 0.001). The Pearson's correlation test showed a very strong correlation (0.73) between AES and VPT, and a strong correlation between AES and FIS (0.88), and FIS and VPT (0.69), indicating good validity of AES. Maximum number of children (74.5%) preferred AES. Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that the AES is a novel and child-friendly tool for assessing dental anxiety in children.
#Anxiety Assessment #Anxiety Scales #Dental Anxiety #Pediatric Dentistry

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참고문헌 (18)

참고문헌 신청
Kritsidima M / 2010 / The effects of lavender scent on dental patient anxiety levels : a cluster randomised-controlled trial / Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 38:83~87 google schola Skaret E / 1998 / Dental anxiety among 18-year-olds in Norway. Prevalence and related factors / Eur J Oral Sci 106:835~843 google schola Hakeberg M / 1993 / A radiographic study of dental health in adult patients with dental anxiety / Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 21:27~30 google schola Buchanan H / 2002 / Validation of a facial image scale to assess child dental anxiety / Int J Paediatr Dent 12:47~52 google schola Sullivan C / 2000 / The effect of virtual reality during dental treatment on child anxiety and behavior / ASDC J Dent Child 67:193~196 google schola

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