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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Rabia Zafar (INHA University) Seon Yeong Park (INHA University) Chang Gyun Kim (INHA University)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제26권 제5호
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
89 - 97 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Microplastics coexist with the chemical reactive oxygen species in natural waters, however, there is still a lack to elucidate the effect of these radicals on the microplastic surficial oxidation. In this study, the ozonation of polyethylene microplastics was carried out under varying ozone dosages ranging from 4 to 7 ㎎/min for 60, 120 and 180 min, where its ozone uptake was iodometrically compared and surficial modification was spectroscopically analyzed using FTIR and XPS. For that, the lowest ozone uptake was 16% at 4 ㎎/min ozone supplied for 60 min whereas the highest was observed of 44% at 7 ㎎/min ozone added for 180 min. Moreover, in the FTIR analysis, carbonyl (1,600-1,800 ㎝<SUP>-1</SUP>) and hydroxyl (3,200-3,600 ㎝<SUP>-1</SUP>) indices were improved more than 20% and 13% when they were ozonized at 7 mg/min for 180 min compared to 4 ㎎/min for 60 min, respectively. XPS also revealed that 7 ㎎/min of ozone supplied for 180 min provided the highest of oxygen functionalities, but while there was no significant change in C-C bond. It can be concluded that the surficial modification of PE including formation of oxygen functionalities could be more preferably influenced by the reaction time than ozone dosages.

목차

ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusion
References

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