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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
박희재 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 피부과학교실) 최미라 (인제대학교) 박혜진 (인제대학교부속일산백병원) 허식 (인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 피부과학교실)
저널정보
대한피부과학회 Annals of Dermatology Annals of Dermatology 제33권 제2호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
154 - 162 (9page)

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Background: Dental caries is the most prevalent chronic infectious oral disease of multifactorial etiology. Increased risk of dental caries development in patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis has been frequently reported. In contrast, only a few studies on dental caries in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) have been reported. Objective: We investigated the association between AD and dental caries development in an adult population in the Republic of Korea. Methods: A total of 21,606 adults who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a nationwide, population-based, cross-sectional survey between 2010 and 2015, were included in the study. Multiple logistic regression analyses with confounder adjustment suggested odds ratios (ORs) to identify the possible association between AD and decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) experience compared to non-AD participants. Multiple Poisson regression analyses estimated the mean ratio of the DMFT index according to the presence of AD. Results: After adjusting for various confounding factors, the prevalence of DMFT was significantly associated with AD (OR, 1.58; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.08∼2.29; p=0.017). In addition, the mean value of the DMFT index was significantly different between the AD and non-AD groups (mean ratio, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.00∼1.14; p= 0.046). Conclusion: AD was significantly associated with the development of dental caries. Dermatologists should be aware of the dental manifestations of AD patients and recommend regular dental check-ups for the early detection of caries.

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