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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Soo Jung Lee (Department of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology Tongmyong University) Eun Ju Yeon (Gangwon Speech Therapy and Counseling Center) Ji Hye Yoon (Division of Speech Pathology and Audiology Hallym University)
저널정보
한국청각언어재활학회 Audiology and Speech Research Audiology and Speech Research 제17권 제2호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
220 - 228 (9page)

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare word reading performance according to word condition between cognitively normal elderly and elderly with mild cognitive impairment. Methods: We studied 21 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 21 age-, sex-, and educationmatched cognitively normal older adults. Participants were asked to administer a reading aloud task under four different word conditions (regular words, regular nonwords, irregular words, irregular nonwords). Results: First, the MCI group scored significantly lower compared to the normal elderly group in irregular both words and nonwords. Although there were no significant group differences in regular words and regular nonwords, both groups showed poor performance in the order of irregular nonwords, irregular words, regular nonwords, and regular words. Second, from the error analyses, the MCI group made more ‘regularization’ errors than the normal elderly group in both irregular words and irregular nonwords. Also, in regular nonwords, the MCI group made more ‘phonological errors’ than the elderly group. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that MCI adversely affects lexical routes for reading irregular words. Also, decreased performance in irregular nonwords requiring both reading routes represents the the lexical route is impaired and the phonologicl route is not fully preserved in MCI.

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