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A Study on the Characteristics of Residents-Friendly Public Design Plan for Spatial Regeneration of Abandoned Industrial Facilities - Focused on Cultural Regeneration Projects of Domestic Abandoned Industrial Facilities -
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폐 산업시설 공간재생을 위한 주민 친화적 공공디자인 계획 특성 연구 -국내 폐 산업시설 문화재생 사업을 중심으로-

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Shin Jaeryung (홍익대학교) Junggyo Lee (홍익대학교)
Journal
한국공간디자인학회 한국공간디자인학회 논문집 한국공간디자인학회 논문집 제15권 제5호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2020.1
Pages
11 - 24 (14page)

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A Study on the Characteristics of Residents-Friendly Public Design Plan for Spatial Regeneration of Abandoned Industrial Facilities - Focused on Cultural Regeneration Projects of Domestic Abandoned Industrial Facilities -
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(Background and Purpose) Large-scale industrial facilities, which flourished during the industrial era and are now defunct, are considered to be a major cause of many urban problems. Abandoned industrial facilities have enhanced the understanding of the importance of spatial regeneration, and Western Europe, which has addressed these issues through various strategies, could offer a great deal of guidance. Spatial regeneration projects for abandoned industrial facilities in each region are also being attempted in Korea, but problems are arising that cannot lead to a continued influx of visitors. Against this backdrop, this research is based on the concept of public design from the understanding of the topic and the residents-friendly perspective as raising the issue of spatial regeneration of Abandoned industrial facilities, and the purpose of the research is to derive the direction and planning factors of residents-friendly public design for spatial regeneration of Abandoned industrial facilities. (Method) As a theoretical consideration, A prior study was conducted on the spatial regeneration of Abandoned industrial facilities and the residents-friendly characteristics of public design. The characteristics of residents-friendly public design for spatial regeneration of abandoned industrial facilities were classified into physical and non-physical friendly elements, drawing four directions and each planning factor and utilizing this characteristic as the framework of analysis. A qualitative analysis was conducted on seven sites in each region out of 22 projects for cultural regeneration of abandoned industrial facilities by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism from 2014 to 2017. (Results) As a result of the analysis, 'regional value persistence' was the highest measure, followed by 'interest, co-operation and solidarity', 'friendly environment' and 'user intimacy'. The results show that the regeneration of domestic abandoned industrial facilities space is being promoted by focusing on non-physical friendly factors rather than physical ones. (Conclusions) This study derived residents-friendly public design characteristics for spatial regeneration of abandoned industrial facilities and analyzed the cases of domestic cultural regeneration projects. While non-physical friendly factors were actively being reflected, it was concluded that convenience, safety, environment, and comfort should be considered more carefully in order to continuously attract visitors as the reflection of physical friendly factors was low. This study presents the direction of public design's role in realizing the needs of residents and improving the quality of life through the spatial regeneration of abandoned industrial facilities, and hopes that it will serve as a stepping stone for further research at the academic, policy and industrial levels in the future.

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