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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Damodar Gaire (Northeast Forestry University (NEFU) Harbin 150040 China) Lichun Jiang (Northeast Forestry University China) Vijay Kumar Yadav (Tribhuvan University Institute of Forestry (IOF) Hetauda Makawanpur 44618 Nepal) Jit Narayan Shah (Tribhuvan University Institute of Forestry Pokhara Kaski 33700 Nepal) Sunita Dhungana (Tribhuvan University Institute of Forestry Pokhara Kaski 33700 Nepal) Anju Upadhyaya (Tribhuvan University Institute of Forestry Pokhara Kaski 33700 Nepal) Shiv Kumar Manjan (Tribhuvan University Institute of Forestry (IOF) Hetauda Makawanpur 44618 Nepal) Binod Kumar Heyojoo (Tribhuvan University Institute of Forestry Pokhara Kaski 33700 Nepal)
저널정보
강원대학교 산림과학연구소 Journal of forest and environmental science Journal of forest and environmental science 제37권 제2호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
104 - 115 (12page)

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The research attempted to analyze the medicinal plant species richness in the vertical gradient from lower to the highest elevation of Makawanpur, focusing on the relationship between species richness and elevation which is very important for conservation and management of species diversity. Inventory was carried out in the study area by taking sampling intensity of 0.5% in the effective area. Altogether, 42 sample plots were laid in the field with the help of GIS software maintaining 50 m altitude difference. High species diversity was found in the herbs species whereas shrubs have comparatively low species diversity. The maximum species richness is found in herbs and poles whereas shrubs and trees have relatively low species richness. Research showed that species richness of medicinal plants increased with altitudinal gradient. While analyzing the species richness from 350 to 2,550 m (msl), the highest species richness was received with the elevation ranges from 1,800 m to 2,300 m. There was a positive relationship between species richness and altitudinal gradient in the study area. In addition, we have recorded the high value medicinal plants after 1,800 m altitude and rarely within 1,000 m. Medicinal plants correlated both positive and negative relationships with the increased altitude. The altitudinal response has positively seen except density (n/ha) of Shrubs. Domestication and cultivation of high value medicinal plants should be promoted in community forest including private lands. Training, workshops and awareness programs should be conducted to make people aware about medicinal plants resource utilization, conservation and commercialization of available medicinal plants.

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