지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.1
- 수록면
- 623 - 629 (7page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This study was done to report the epidemiologic characteristics of medical retirement from the Republic of Korea (ROK) Army due to visual impairment and to suggest a practical screening system for the draft. The medical records of 423 eyes of 301 patients who retired from the ROK Army due to visual impairment were reviewed retrospectively between January 2010 and December 2014. The patients were grouped by the presence of trauma, and each group was subdivided by military rank. We analyzed demographic and ophthalmic data, including the etiology of ophthalmologic disease. The etiology was classified into 5 anatomical categories (ocular surface, lens, retina, optic nerve and extraocular visual pathway, and extraocular muscle and orbit), which were then subdivided into the type of disease. The mean age was 24.5 years, and non-traumatic mechanisms accounted for 81.1% (343/423 eyes) of medical retirements. Visual acuity was better in patients without trauma. In enlisted soldiers, disease in the optic nerve and extraocular visual pathway was the most common anatomical category (40.5%), and primary open angle glaucoma (30.8%), retinal dystrophy (18.3%), congenital cataract (14.5%), and retinal detachment (9.7%) were the four most common diseases. Most medical retirements due to visual impairment resulted from non-traumatic mechanisms, even though patients were young. The fundus examination and visual field test would be more useful tools than a conventional vision test for large-scale draft screening for the most common two disease types: primary open angle glaucoma and retinal dystrophy.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (19)
참고문헌 신청
Ministry of National Defense (KR) / Annual report of statistics on national defense 2014
이관훈 / 2013 / 군에서 발생한 안외상의 통계적 고찰 / 대한안과학회지 54(9):1416~1422
Bauza AM / 2013 / A 10-year review of assault-related open-globe injuries at an urban hospital / Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 251:653~659
Schmidt GW / 2008 / Vision survival after open globe injury predicted by classification and regression tree analysis / Ophthalmology 115:202~209
Kim CS / 2011 / Prevalence of primary open-angle glaucoma in central South Korea the Namil study / Ophthalmology 118:1024~1030
이관훈 / 2013 / 군에서 발생한 안외상의 통계적 고찰 / 대한안과학회지 54(9):1416~1422
Bauza AM / 2013 / A 10-year review of assault-related open-globe injuries at an urban hospital / Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 251:653~659
Schmidt GW / 2008 / Vision survival after open globe injury predicted by classification and regression tree analysis / Ophthalmology 115:202~209
Kim CS / 2011 / Prevalence of primary open-angle glaucoma in central South Korea the Namil study / Ophthalmology 118:1024~1030
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