메뉴 건너뛰기
.. 내서재 .. 알림
소속 기관/학교 인증
인증하면 논문, 학술자료 등을  무료로 열람할 수 있어요.
한국대학교, 누리자동차, 시립도서관 등 나의 기관을 확인해보세요
(국내 대학 90% 이상 구독 중)
로그인 회원가입 고객센터 ENG
주제분류

추천
검색

논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wael Kanoua (AL Baath University Syria) Broder J. Merkel (TU Bergakademie Freiberg Germany)
저널정보
한국지질과학협의회 Geosciences Journal Geosciences Journal Vol.20 No.1
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
101 - 115 (15page)

이용수

표지
📌
연구주제
📖
연구배경
🔬
연구방법
🏆
연구결과
AI에게 요청하기
추천
검색

초록· 키워드

오류제보하기
This study compares two Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) that are available free of charge: (1) the Consultative Group for International Agriculture Research Consortium for Spatial Information SRTM C-band CGIAR-CSI v4.1 (SRTM): 3 arc sec (approximately 92 m at the equator; originally 1 arc sec but only distributed with 3 arc sec) and (2) the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer-Global Digital Elevation Model ASTER GDEM v2 (ASTER2): 1 arc sec (approximately 31 m at the equator). Additionally, the DEM was modified according to known topographic features in the study area. The first step was investigating whether there is a spatial shift between the different DEMs by using a very high resolution (VHR) satellite GeoEye image. Beside visual comparisons, statistical methods were applied to compare the elevation models. Reference data used in this study are the Ground Control Points (GCPs) collected in a previous investigation in the same study area. SRTM proved to be the better of two available free elevation models (SRTM and ASTER2). This conclusion is based on an assessment of the different investigated aspects such as morphologic details, reliability, completeness, and accuracy. The ability to modify the SRTM model with 92 m horizontal resolution from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission is here discussed. The study area is located in Titas Upazila, Comilla district, Bangladesh and comprises manmade topographic features (e.g., road embankments and mounds that houses are built on above the monsoon flooding level), which are not or not completely represented in the DEM due to their small spatial extent. To represent these topographic features, the DEM was refined by dividing each pixel into 0.5 m pixel spacings. The elevated areas (roads and villages) were digitized using GeoEye satellite imagery and Google Earth. The pixels located in the elevated areas were given the proper elevation and rejoined to the original DEM raster. The effect of trees can be excluded because of their scarcity in the studied area, and because their existence is limited just to both sides of the artificially elevated streets and areas where people live. Furthermore, the bias in the SRTM model is eliminated by two steps: (1) the mean (value) of the differences between the GCPs and the corresponding points of the SRTM is subtracted from SRTM points, and then the root mean square error (RMSE) is diminished to 0.67 m; (2) the same mean (value) of the differences is subtracted from the whole SRTM model. The finally modified DEM represents the real terrain surface with the most important details of the study area. This modified elevation model may be used in studies to model groundwater flow driven by topography.

목차

등록된 정보가 없습니다.

참고문헌 (54)

참고문헌 신청

함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문

논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!

이 논문의 저자 정보

최근 본 자료

전체보기

댓글(0)

0