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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이승동 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 응급의학과) 차원철 (삼성서울병원) 최민정 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 응급의학과) 황승연 (삼성서울병원) 이태림 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 응급의학과) 신태건 (성균관대학교) 심민섭 (성균관대학교) 조익준 (성균관대학교) 송근정 (성균관대학교) 이중의 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 응급의학과) 정연권 (성균관대학교)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제27권 제5호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
414 - 421 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: Triage tags help prioritize the treatment for disaster patients based on the severity of the illness and help distribute limited resources during a time of disaster. In this study, we developed a novel triage tag and evaluated its feasibility during a hospital-based disaster drill. Methods: For the first stage, we developed a new triage tag. The most commonly used triage tags (Medical Emergency Triage-TAG and SMART tag) were analyzed. We reassembled their advantages and invented a novel triage tag (NT tag). The second stage involved an evaluation of the quality of NT tag. The NT tag was used in a hospital-based disaster drill held in a single center with 22 mock patients. After the drill, hospital staffs were asked to complete a questionnaire which included visibility, comprehensibility, and ease of use with respect to the new NT tag. A five-category Likert scale was used to quantify the answer. Results: The NT tag was successfully developed considering 6 quality indexes: visibility, expandability, flexibility, solidity, space, and fixity. Forty-two out of ninety (46.7%) subjects answered the questionnaire. Approximately 21% of participants had previous disaster drill experience and 33% had previous education of the SMART triage system. The visibility scale of the severity category was on average 3.3 (standard deviation (SD): 1.0), the comprehensiveness of the severity category was 3.6 (SD:0.9), the ease to understand patient information was 2.2-4.2, the ease to follow up symptoms and vital signs was 2.3-4.1. Eighty and percent of participants preferred to use the NT tag in a future disaster situation or disaster drill. Conclusion: We successfully developed a novel triage tag. The NT tag showed moderate feasibility.

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