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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이은하 (고려대학교 지혜과학연구센터)
저널정보
한국외국어대학교 언어연구소 언어와언어학 언어와언어학 제79호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
203 - 240 (38page)

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초록· 키워드

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Eun-Ha Lee. 2018. How native speakers of Korean as a first language (L1) and learners of Korean as a second language (L2) process and learn from ungrammatical sentences: Evidence from structural priming. Language and Linguistics 79, 203-240. The present study examined whether the exposure to identically repeated or syntactically similar Korean L1/L2 sentences in a simple reading task can facilitate changes in rating of grammatical acceptability for both fully grammatical and moderately grammatical types. Native speakers of Korean and Chinese learners of Korean read 120 sentences before rating 24 sentences that were identical to the reading phase and 24 with the same syntactic structure as the reading phase. The results revealed that L1 participants who were exposed to the prime sentences rated both fully grammatical and moderately grammatical sentences as more grammatical than the participants who were not. No differences in the structural preference effect were found between identically repeated and syntactically repeated sentences. However, L2 participants who performed the reading task showed no sign of the structural facilitation effect. These findings suggest L1 speakers can learn implicitly syntactic structures that are grammatically less acceptable while L2 learners seems to require native-like knowledge about the target structures to enable familiarization with them to lead to structural facilitation.

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