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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김다인 (오케이정형외과) 정지운 (한림성심대학교 물리치료과) 김대훈 (경동대학교) 허진강 (한림성심대학교)
저널정보
대한치료과학회 대한치료과학회지 대한치료과학회지 제9권 제2호
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
21 - 31 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of stabilization training on bridge exercise type on pain, back pain disability index and abdominal muscle thickness in patients with chronic low back pain Method: 20 patients with chronic low back pain were divided into three groups: a bridging exercise of resistance with upper limb movement, a bridging exercise on unstable surface, and a bridging exercise of general. The exercises were conducted for 30 minutes, 3 times a week (total; 24 times for 8 weeks). Pain, back pain disability index, thickness of abdominal muscles (transvers abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique) were measured before the training and at 4 weeks and 8 weeks after the intervention. Comparison of the time dependent variable for each group was calculated by Repeated measures ANOVA. Comparison among the three groups was calculated by an One-way ANOVA. Results: All three groups had significant differences in pain, back pain disability index, and abdominal muscle thickness (p<.05). There was no significant difference between the three groups in the inter-group analysis. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that bridging exercise of resistance with upper limb movement, bridging exercise on unstable surface, and a bridging exercise of general are an effective therapy for pain, back pain disability index, thickness of abdominal muscles in patients with chronic low back pain. These results suggest that a bridging exercise of general can be effective for patients with low back pain without resistance or external factors which may be difficult to perform.

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