지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The issue of the extraterritorial application of international human rights treaties concerns whether a state party of a human rights treaty has duty to implement the treaty outside of its territory. The extraterritorial application of international human rights treaties is extraordinary account because the ordinary expectation of human rights treaty obligation is limited to an extent that state parties guarantee human rights toward their nationals within its own territory. But in the international society, the empirical reality of state practice of its authority encompass beyond its territorial jurisdiction and boundary. Military occupation, leased territory, abroad settlement of its military force are, inter alias, prominent examples where human rights abuses have been one of the critical issues. Therefore, the extraterritorial application of international human rights treaties becomes a controversy, even though it is an exceptional account. The literal text of human rights treaty, especially ICCPR and its travaux préparatoires do not seem to intend to enlarge the scope outside of the national territory. However, apparently the Human Rights Committee has widened its scope beyond the territorial boundary as it is stated in the Individual Communi- cation, the Concluding Observation, and the General Comment. Moreover, ICJ held that the extraterritorial application of international human rights treaties is possible in belligerent occupation situation as in the Palestine Wall case, the Armed Activities of territory of Congo case, and the International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination case.
#인권
#국제인권조약
#역외적용
#인권위원회
#준비문서
#국제사법재판소
#시민적 및 정치적 권리에 관한 국제규약
#시민적‧정치적권리위원회
# 인권조약기구
#일반논평
#개인통보
#국가보고
#최종의견
#팔레스타인 장벽에 관한 권고적 의견
#콩고 영토내 무력활동 사건
#인종차별철폐협약 사건
#Human Right
#International Human Rights Treaty
#Extraterritorial Application
#Commission on Human Rights
#travaux préparatoires
#International Court of Justice
#International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
#Human Rights Committee
#Human Rights Body
#Individual Com- munication
#General Comment
#Individual Communi- cation
#States Reporting
#Concluding Observation
#Palestine Wall Advisory Opinion
#Armed Activities of territory of Congo case
#International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination case
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