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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Sung-Wan (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Park Woo-Young (Department of Psychiatry Gwangju Veterans Hospital) Kim Honey (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Jhon Min (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju Korea.) Kim Ju-Wan (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju Korea.) Kang Hee-Ju (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Kim Seon-Young (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Ryu Seunghyoung (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Lee Ju-Yeon (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Shin Il-Seon (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School) Kim Jae-Min (Department of Psychiatry Chonnam National University Medical School)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION 제19권 제6호
발행연도
2022.6
수록면
470 - 479 (10page)
DOI
10.30773/pi.2022.0063

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Objective The aim of the study was to develop a checklist for mental health clinicians to predict and manage suicidality.Methods A literature review of the risk and protective factors for suicide was conducted to develop a checklist for evaluating suicidality.Results The fixed risk factors included sex (male), age (older individuals), history of childhood adversity, and a family history of suicide. Changeable risk factors included marital status (single), economic status (poverty), physical illness, history of psychiatric hospitalization, and history of suicide attempts. Recent discharge from a mental hospital and a recent history of suicide attempts were also included. Manageable risk factors included depression (history and current), alcohol problems (frequent drinking and alcohol abuse), hopelessness, agitation, impulsivity, impaired reality testing, and command hallucinations. Protective factors included responsibility to family, social support, moral objections to suicide, religiosity, motivation to get treatment, ability to cope with stress, and a healthy lifestyle. A final score was assigned based on the sum of the risk and protective factor scores.Conclusion We believe that the development of this checklist will help mental health clinicians to better assess those at risk for suicidal behavior. Further studies are necessary to validate the checklist.

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