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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ríos-Osorio Néstor (Research Department COC-CICO Institución Universitaria Colegios de Colombia UNICOC Bogotá Colombia.) Muñoz-Alvear Hernan Darío (Department of Endodontics Universidad cooperativa de Colombia Bogotá Colombia.) Jiménez-Castellanos Fabio Andrés (Department of Periodontics Universidad Antonio Nariño Bogotá Colombia.) Quijano-Guauque Sara (Research Department COC-CICO Institución Universitaria Colegios de Colombia UNICOC Bogotá Colombia.) Jiménez-Peña Oscar (Research Department COC-CICO Institución Universitaria Colegios de Colombia UNICOC Bogotá Colombia.) García-Perdomo Herney Andrés (Department of Surgery and Urology School of Medicine Universidad del Valle Cali Colombia.) Caviedes-Bucheli Javier (Centro de Investigaciones Odontologicas Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Bogota Colombia.)
저널정보
대한치과보존학회 Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics 제47권 제3호
발행연도
2022.8
수록면
1 - 14 (14page)
DOI
10.5395/rde.2022.47.e27

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Objectives This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the association of cigarette smoking with the prevalence of post-endodontic apical periodontitis in humans. Materials and Methods We searched through PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, and Scopus from inception to December 2020. Risk of bias was performed by using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cross-sectional, cohort, and case-control studies. We performed the statistical analysis in Review Manager 5.3 (RevMan 5.3). Results 6 studies met the inclusion criteria for qualitative and quantitative synthesis. Statistical analysis of these studies suggests that there were no differences in the prevalence of post endodontic apical periodontitis (AP) when comparing non-smokers vs smoker subjects regarding patients (odds ratio [OR], 0.68; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.31?1.49; I2 = 58%) and teeth (OR, 1.71; 95% CI, 0.99?2.93; I2 = 72%). Conclusions Our findings suggest that there was no association between cigarette smoking and post-endodontic apical periodontitis, as we did not find statistical differences in the prevalence of post-endodontic AP when comparing non-smokers vs smoker subjects. Therefore, smoking should not be considered a risk factor associated with endodontic failure.

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