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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Min Chanhong (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyungpook National University Hospital Kyungpook National Universi) Lee Dong Eun (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital School of Medicine) Ryoo Hyun Wook (Department of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea.) Jung Haewon (Department of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea.) Cho Jae Wan (Department of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea.) Kim Yun Jeong (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital Kyungpook National) Ahn Jae Yun (Department of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea.) Park Jungbae (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyungpook National University Hospital Kyungpook National Universi) Mun You Ho (Department of Emergency Medicine College of Medicine Yeungnam University Daegu Korea.) 장태창 (대구가톨릭대학교) Jin Sang-Chan (Department of Emergency Medicine Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital Keimyung University School of)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Vol.9 No.3
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
207 - 215 (9page)
DOI
10.15441/ceem.21.142

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Objective High-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation with chest compression is important for good neurologic outcomes during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Several types of mechanical chest compression devices have recently been implemented in Korean emergency medical services. This study aimed to identify the effect of prehospital mechanical chest compression device use on the outcomes of OHCA patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed data drawn from the regional cardiac arrest registry in Daegu, Korea. This registry prospectively collected data from January 2017 to December 2020. Patients aged 18 years or older who experienced cardiac arrest presumed to have a medical etiology were included. The exposure variable was the use of a prehospital mechanical device during transportation by emergency medical technicians. The outcomes measured were neurologic outcomes and survival to discharge. Logistic regression analysis was used. Results Among 3,230 OHCA patients, 1,111 (34.4%) and 2,119 (65.6%) were managed with manual chest compression and with a mechanical chest compression device, respectively. The mechanical chest compression group showed poorer neurologic outcomes than the manual chest compression group (adjusted odds ratio, 0.12; 95% confidence interval, 0.04?0.33) and decreased survival to discharge (adjusted odds ratio, 0.39; 95% confidence interval, 0.19?0.82) after adjustment for confounding variables. Conclusion Prehospital mechanical chest compression device use in OHCA was associated with poorer neurologic outcomes and survival to discharge compared to manual chest compression.

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