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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
배인석 (을지대학교) 문병관 (을지대학교) 강희인 (을지대학교) 김재훈 (노원을지대학교병원 신경외과) 좌철수 (노원을지대학교병원 신경외과) 김덕령 (을지대학교)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine Neurospine 제19권 제2호
발행연도
2022.6
수록면
357 - 366 (10page)
DOI
10.14245/ns.2143172.586

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Objective: We retrospectively analyzed patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) undergoing vertebral augmentation to compare the Cobb angle changes in the supine and standing positions and the clinical outcomes. Methods: We retrospectively extracted the data of OVCF patients who underwent vertebral augmentation. Back pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS). Supine and stand ing radiographs were assessed before treatment to determine the Cobb angle and compres sion ratio. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to determine the optimal cutoff to predict favorable outcomes after vertebral augmentation. Results: A total of 249 patients were included. We observed a statistically significant increase in the VAS score change with increasing Cobb angle and compression ratio (p < 0.001), and multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that a difference in the Cobb angle (odds ra tio [OR], 1.27) and compression ratio (OR, 1.12) were the independent risk factors for pre dicting short-term favorable outcomes after vertebral augmentation. In addition, we found that the difference in the Cobb angle (OR, 1.05) was the only factor for predicting midterm favorable outcomes after vertebral augmentation. The optimal cutoff value of the difference in the Cobb angle for predicting midterm favorable outcomes was 35.526°. Conclusion: We found that the midterm clinical outcome after vertebral augmentation was better when there was a difference of approximately 35% or more in the Cobb angle between the standing and supine positions. Surgeons should pay attention to the difference in the Cobb angle depending on the posture when deciding to perform vertebral augmentation in patients with OVCFs.

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