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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kai Zhao (Taishan Medical University) Tao Yang (Beijing 302 Hospital) Mimi Sun (the 88th Hospital of PLA) Wei Zhang (the 88th Hospital of PLA) Yong An (the 88th Hospital of PLA) Gang Chen (the 88th Hospital of PLA) Lei Jin (Beijing 302 Hospital) Qinghua Shang (the 88th Hospital of PLA) Wengang Song (Taishan Medical University)
저널정보
한국분자세포생물학회 Molecules and Cells Molecules and Cells 제40권 제6호
발행연도
2017.6
수록면
418 - 425 (8page)

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Interferon-γ-inducible protein 10 (IP-10), also known as chemokine C-X-C motif ligand (CXCL) 10, is closely associ-ated with antiviral immunity and the progression of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). However, the value of baseline serological and histological IP-10 expression levels in predicting the efficacy of the antiviral response to nucleoside/nucleotide analogues (NAs) is still unknown. In our research, intrahepatic and peripheral IP-10 expression levels were systemically examined before and after treatment with entecavir (ETV). Baseline serological and histological IP-10 expression levels were significantly increased in patients with CHB, particularly in patients with higher degrees of liver inflammation and liver fibrosis. Moreover, higher baseline intrahepatic IP-10 levels indicated better prognoses in patients with CHB after entecavir therapy. The baseline IP-10 level was also positively associated with several clinical parameters, including baseline levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA, and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and with the decrease in HBsAg levels after treatment. In addition, monocyte-derived IP-10 was expressed at higher levels in patients with CHB than in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) and healthy controls (HC). According to the results of our in vitro experiments, IP-10 directly promoted hepatocyte apoptosis. Based on these findings, baseline serological and histological IP-10 levels might predict CHB severity and the decrease in HBsAg levels after entecavir therapy.

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