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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Farhad B. Naini (St George’s Medical School) Martyn T. Cobourne (King’s College London Dental Institute) Umberto Garagiola (University of Milan) Fraser McDonald (King’s College London Dental Institute) David Wertheim (Kingston University)
저널정보
대한악안면성형재건외과학회 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery 제39권 제2호
발행연도
2017.3
수록면
1 - 7 (7page)
DOI
DOI 10.1186/s40902-017-0102-8

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AbstractBackground: This study is a quantitative evaluation of the influence of the mentolabial angle on perceivedattractiveness and threshold values of desire for surgery. Methods: The mentolabial angle of an idealized silhouette male Caucasian profile image was altered incrementallybetween 84° and 162°. Images were rated on a Likert scale by pretreatment orthognathic patients (n = 75), laypeople (n = 75) and clinicians (n = 35). Results: A mentolabial angle of approximately 107° to 118° was deemed the most attractive, with a range of up to140° deemed acceptable. Angles above or below this range were perceived as unattractive, and anything outsidethe range of below 98° or above 162° was deemed very unattractive. A deep mentolabial angle (84°) or an almostflat angle (162°) was deemed the least attractive. In terms of threshold values of desire for surgery, for all groups, a threshold value of ≥162° and ≤84° indicated apreference for surgery, although clinicians were least likely to suggest surgery. The clinician group was the mostconsistent, and for many of the images, there was some variation in agreement between clinicians and lay peopleas to whether surgery is required. There was even more variability in the assessments for the patient group. Conclusions: It is recommended that in orthognathic and genioplasty planning, the range of normal variability ofthe mentolabial angle, in terms of observer acceptance, is taken into account as well as threshold values of desirefor surgery. The importance of using patients as observers in attractiveness research is stressed

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