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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Fo Yew Tan (Hospital Sultanah Nora Ismail) Kalpana Selvaraju (Hospital Sultanah Nora Ismail) Harshinie Audimulam (Hospital Sultanah Nora Ismail) Zhi Chuan Yong (Hospital Sultanah Nora Ismail) Tassha Hilda Adnan (National Institutes of Health Shah Alam) Sathesh Balasundram (Hospital Sultanah Nora Ismail)
저널정보
대한구강악안면외과학회 대한구강악안면외과학회지 대한구강악안면외과학회지 제47권 제1호
발행연도
2021.2
수록면
25 - 33 (9page)
DOI
10.5125/jkaoms.2021.47.1.25

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Objectives: Many conditions of the oral and maxillofacial region require hospitalization and in-patient care. The average length of stay (LOS) of these patients varies and is usually affected by multiple confounding variables. However, even with an increasing number of hospital admissions, published evidence on the factors that affect the LOS of oral and maxillofacial patients is lacking. Therefore, this study assessed the LOS of in-patients at the oral and maxillofacial surgery department of a government-funded, multi-specialty hospital in Malaysia, based on their reasons for admission and other factors. Materials and Methods: Our samples were collected retrospectively over a 5-year period and included patients with maxillofacial infections, posttrauma stabilization, facial bone fracture surgery, benign and malignant lesion surgery, dentoalveolar surgery, and other maxillofacial surgeries as reasons for admission. Factors potentially affecting LOS were also recorded, and their significance was determined using multiple logistic regression analyses. A P-value of less than 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: A total of 1,380 patients were included in this study. Most (84.5%) of our in-patients were of Malay ethnicity, and males outnumbered females in our sample by 502 subjects. The median LOS of our in-patients was 3 days. Sex, ethnicity, age, reason for admission, and American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification were factors that significantly affected LOS. Conclusion: The median LOS reported in this study was 3 days. LOS was significantly affected by sex, ethnicity, age, reason of admission and ASA classification.

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