지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.12
- 수록면
- 160 - 169 (10page)
- DOI
- 10.5763/kjsm.2021.39.4.160
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Purpose: Recovery from exercise is a vulnerable phase that has been linked to increased susceptibility to sudden cardiovascular events. Cigarette smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. We tested the hypothesis that postexercise cigarette smoking would attenuate hemodynamics and vascular function during recovery from exercise in young men.
Methods: Thirteen habitual smokers (age, 22±3 years; body mass index, 25.1±3.6 kg/m2) participated in (1) cigarette smoking (0.6 mg nicotine) and (2) sham smoking (SHAM) immediately postexercise (30 minutes on a treadmill; 40% to 60% of heart rate [HR] reserve) in a randomized order. Assessments were hemodynamics (HR, rate-pressure product [RPP], brachial and central artery blood pressures) and vascular function (arterial stiffness via carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity [PWV]; conduit vessel function via brachial artery flow-mediated dilation [FMD]). All variables were assessed at baseline, 10 minutes, and 30 minutes postexercise, except for FMD (baseline and 30 minutes postexercise).
Results: Compared with the SHAM trial, cigarette smoking increased HR, RPP, and brachial and central blood pressures postexercise (interaction, p＜0.05). PWV reduced and FMD increased postexercise in the SHAM trial, while cigarette smoking attenuated exercise-induced improvements (interaction, p＜0.05).
Conclusion: Cigarette smoking attenuated hemodynamic recovery and an improvement in arterial stiffness and conduit vessel function in young habitual smokers, thereby providing evidence for the negative effects of cigarette smoking during recovery from exercise.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (39)
참고문헌 신청
Hellsten Y / 2015 / Cardiovascular adaptations to exercise training / Compr Physiol 6:1~32
Romero SA / 2017 / The cardiovascular system after exercise / J Appl Physiol 122:925~932
Brito LC / 2018 / Postexercise hypotension as a clinical tool : a"single brick"in the wall / J Am Soc Hypertens 12:e59~64
Bunsawat K / 2021 / Central and peripheral postexercise blood pressure and vascular responses in young adults with obesity / Med Sci Sports Exerc 53:994~1002
Siasos G / 2016 / Acute effects of different types of aerobic exercise on endothelial function and arterial stiffness / Eur J Prev Cardiol 23:1565~1572
Romero SA / 2017 / The cardiovascular system after exercise / J Appl Physiol 122:925~932
Brito LC / 2018 / Postexercise hypotension as a clinical tool : a"single brick"in the wall / J Am Soc Hypertens 12:e59~64
Bunsawat K / 2021 / Central and peripheral postexercise blood pressure and vascular responses in young adults with obesity / Med Sci Sports Exerc 53:994~1002
Siasos G / 2016 / Acute effects of different types of aerobic exercise on endothelial function and arterial stiffness / Eur J Prev Cardiol 23:1565~1572
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