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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Londhe Sanjay Bhalchandra (Department of Orthopedic Surgery Holy Spirit Hospital Mumbai India) Shah Ravi Vinod (Department of Orthopedic Surgery Criticare Hospital Mumbai India) Patwardhan Meghana (Department of Pain Medicine and Anesthesia Criticare Hospital Mumbai India) Doshi Amit Pankaj (Department of Product Management Meril Lifesciences Mumbai India) Londhe Shubhankar Sanjay (The Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University Pune India) Subhedar Kavita (Department of Clinical Data Management Criticare Hospital Mumbai India) Kundnani Vishal (Bombay Hospital) Patel Jwalant (Bombay Hospital)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.15 No.6
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
825 - 830 (6page)
DOI
10.31616/asj.2020.0279

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Study Design: This is a prospective cohort study involving patients who were followed for 2 years after total knee replacement (TKR) to determine changes in lumbar spine and knee symptoms. Purpose: The objectives of this study were to determine the percentage of patients undergoing bilateral TKR who present with coex isting lumbar spine problems and determine if TKR relieves lumbar spine symptoms. Overview of Literature: No studies quantify the percentage of TKR patients who experience relief of lumbar spine symptoms after TKR surgery. Methods: The study included 200 patients (164 females, 36 males) undergoing primary TKR. Follow-up was performed at 4 weeks, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. Lumbar spine and knee symptom improvements were assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Oxford Knee Score, respectively. Results: All 200 patients undergoing bilateral TKR presented with radiographic lumbar spine degenerative pathology; 60% (n=120) of the patients presented with moderate to severe clinical symptoms of lumbar spondylosis, including 54% (n=108) with degenerative lumbar spondylosis and lumbar canal stenosis and 6% (n=12) with degenerative spondylolisthesis. Of the 120 patients who presented with lumbar spine problems, 90% (n=108) reported improvement in their symptoms; the ODI score improved from 42.5%±4.1% pre operative score to 15.6%±2.3% postoperative score (p-value<0.001). Of the 12 patients with no improvement, 10 patients underwent percutaneous procedures for their lumbar spine pathology with good results, one patient underwent surgery, and one declined any intervention. Conclusions: A significant number of patients (60%) undergoing bilateral TKR also present with symptomatic lumbar spine prob lems. Patients with mild to moderate lumbar spine degenerative symptoms and no associated severe radiating pain on activity are more likely to experience relief of their symptoms post-TKR.

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