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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kwang Hyun Choi (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Chan Sub Park (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Sang Hee Kim (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Na Won Kim (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Juhyeon Lee (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Ji Yea Kim (Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science) In-Chul Park (Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science) Min Ki Seong (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Hyun-Ah Kim (Korea Cancer Center Hospital) Woo Chul Noh (Konkuk University Medical Center)
저널정보
한국유방암학회 Journal of Breast Disease Journal of Breast Disease 제9권 제2호
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
65 - 70 (6page)
DOI
10.14449/jbd.2021.9.2.65

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Purpose: Endocrine therapy is the first-line treatment recommended for patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative metastatic breast cancer without visceral crisis. However, this recommendation has not been followed clinically because of efficacy issues. In this study, the survival of patients with HR-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer was evaluated based on the following first-line treatment regimens: the combination of palbociclib plus letrozole, conventional endocrine therapy, or chemotherapy. Methods: Medical records were reviewed for this retrospective analysis. Patients with HR-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer were included. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared based on first-line treatment regimens. Results: A total of 184 patients were included in the analysis. The first-line treatments were palbociclib plus letrozole in 46 patients (25.0%), endocrine therapy in 40 patients (21.7%), and chemotherapy in 98 patients (53.3%). The PFS of the palbociclib plus letrozole group was significantly longer than that of the endocrine therapy (hazard ratio=3.43, p<0.001) and chemotherapy (hazard ratio=2.88, p=0.001) groups. No significant difference was observed between the endocrine therapy and chemotherapy groups (p=0.430). The OS of the palbociclib plus letrozole group was significantly longer than that of the endocrine therapy (hazard ratio=5.34, p=0.009) and chemotherapy (hazard ratio 4.23, p=0.043) groups. No significant difference was observed between the endocrine therapy and chemotherapy groups (p=0.451). Conclusion: The combination regimen of palbociclib and letrozole could be recommended as the first-line treatment of choice in patients with HR-positive/HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer.

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