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Differences in Family Relations and Mental Health according to Marital Status and Gender in Old Age
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노년기 결혼지위와 성별에 따른 가족관계와 정신건강의 차이

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Kim Yun-Jeong (한서대학교) Sang-Jin Lee (충남사회서비스원)
Journal
아태인문사회융합기술교류학회 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 제7권 제8호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.8
Pages
113 - 123 (11page)
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.47116/apjcri.2021.08.10

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Differences in Family Relations and Mental Health according to Marital Status and Gender in Old Age
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The purpose of this study was to investigate on the effects of marital status and gender in old age on family relationships (family relationship satisfaction and family conflict) and mental health (life satisfaction, depression). Furthermore, this study is also aimed to reveal how these influences change over time. Among the data from the Korea Welfare Panel 2014 (9th), the data of 4,048 elderly people aged 60 or older were used, and reliability analysis, frequency analysis, and two-way ANOVA were applied using SPSS 21.0 ver. First, marriage status in old age had a significant effect on both family relations and mental health in 2014 and 2019. Married elders had higher family relationship satisfaction and life satisfaction and lower depression than divorced elders. However, the family conflict was higher. Second, the interaction between marriage status and gender had a significant effect on family relationship satisfaction, family conflict, life satisfaction and depression in 2014, family relationship satisfaction and life satisfaction in 2019. Excluding family conflict, among the four groups according to marital status and gender, divorced male elders had the lowest family relationship satisfaction and life satisfaction, and the highest depression. Third, it can be seen that the effect of marital status on family relations and mental health is decreasing with the passage of time. In other words, in 2014, the interaction effect between marriage status and gender was significant in all four areas: family relationship satisfaction, family conflict, life satisfaction, and depression, but in 2019, it had a significant effect only on family relationship satisfaction and life satisfaction.
#노년기 이혼 #결혼지위 #성별 #가족관계 #정신건강 #시간경과에 따른 변화 #Divorce in Old Age #Marital Status #Gender #Family Relationship #Mental Health

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References (20)

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이민아 / 2010 / 결혼상태에 따른 노인의 우울도와 성차 / 한국사회학 44(4):32~62 dbpia 김희국 / 2010 / 노년기 부부의 갈등과 음주문제가 우울에 미치는 영향 / 알코올과 건강행동연구 11(2):95~106 dbpia R. C. Atchley / 1992 / Families and Retirement :145~158 google schola K. S. Han / 2013 / Analysis of Marital Conflict among the Elderly google schola 서수균 / 2013 / 한국 노인이 지각한 부부 및 성인자녀 갈등에 관한 탐색적 연구 / 한국심리학회지:일반 32(2):389~409 dbpia

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