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학제간연구 과학기술학 뇌인지과학 기술정책 기타 복합학

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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Shengru Wang (Department of Orthopedics Peking Union Medical College Hospital) Jianguo Zhang (Department of Orthopedics Peking Union Medical College Hospital) Yanbin Zhang (Department of Orthopedics Beijing Jishuitan Hospital) You Du (Department of Orthopedics Peking Union Medical College Hospital) Yang Yang (Department of Orthopedics Peking Union Medical College Hospital) Guanfeng Lin (Department of Orthopedics Peking Union Medical College Hospital)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine Neurospine 제18권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
562 - 569 (8page)
DOI
10.14245/ns.2142376.188

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: To introduce surgical strategies to restore coronal balance during limited fusion for early lumbar hemivertebra resection in patients with severe sacral tilt. Methods: Sacral tilt was defined as a sacral tilt angle ≥5, and severe sacral tilt was defined as a sacral tilt angle >10. From July 2004 to December 2017, 73 consecutive patients treated with posterior hemivertebra resection and short fusion in our institution were evaluated. Severe sacral tilt was noted in 26 patients (14 boys and 12 girls), and all were enrolled in this study. Undercorrection of the primary lumbar curve as compensation for the sacral tilt and short fusion was performed in these patients. The medical charts and imaging data of the patients were retrospectively reviewed to evaluate the outcomes. Results: All patients were followed for at least 2 years. The mean age at the time of surgery was 3.7 (2?9) years old, with a total of 31 lumbar hemivertebra excised. On average, 2.8 (2?5) segments were fused for each patient. Sacral tilt minimally improved from 14.5° preoperatively to 13.6° postoperatively (p=0.15) and remained stable at the follow-up. The overall lumbar curve was 41.9° preoperatively, 11.7° immediately postoperatively, and 14.6° at the final follow-up. The segmental scoliosis curve was 39.1° preoperatively, 9.7° immediately postoperatively, and 11.2° at the final follow-up. Segmental kyphosis was corrected from 27.2° to 6.5° after the surgery and was 7.1° at the latest follow-up. Conclusion: Sacral tilt is seen in patients with congenital scoliosis in lumbar hemivertebra. Undercorrection of the lumbar curve and segmental scoliosis to compensate for sacral tilt and short fusion after hemivertebra resection may be helpful to restore coronal balance and preserve mobility in segments in patients with pronounced severe sacral tilt.
#Congenital scoliosis #Coronal balance #Lumbar hemivertebra #Sacral tilt #Surgical strategy #Undercorrection

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참고문헌 (23)

참고문헌 신청
Campbell PG / 2018 / The challenge of the lumbosacral fractional curve in the setting of adult degenerative scoliosis / Neurosurg Clin N Am 29:467~474 google schola 조재환 / 2017 / Association between Sacral Slanting and Adjacent Structures in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis / Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery 9(1):57~62 google schola Joo YS / 2018 / Does sacral slanting affect distal adding-on in Lenke Type 1A adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? / Spine 43:E990~E997 google schola Lee CS / 2015 / The clinical importance of sacral slanting in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing surgery / Spine J 15:834~840 google schola Marks DS / 2009 / The natural history of congenital scoliosis and kyphosis / Spine 34:1751~1755 google schola

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