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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jennifer Wang (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA) Evan Leibner (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York) Jaime B. Hyman (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York) Sanam Ahmed (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA) Joshua Hamburger (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai) Jean Hsieh (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai) Neha Dangayach (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York) Pranai Tandon (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA) Umesh Gidwani (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA) Andrew Leibowitz (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA) Roopa Kohli-Seth (Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY USA) Mount Sinai Anesthesiology and Critical Care COVID19 Writing Group (Mount Sinai Anesthesiology and Critical Care COVID19 Writing Group)
저널정보
대한중환자의학회 Acute and Critical Care Acute and Critical Care 제36권 제3호
발행연도
2021.8
수록면
201 - 207 (7page)
DOI
10.4266/acc.2021.00402

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Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in a surge of critically ill patients. This was especially true in New York City. We present a roadmap for hospitals and healthcare systems to prepare for a Pandemic. Methods: This was a retrospective review of how Mount Sinai Hospital (MSH) was able to rapidly prepare to handle the pandemic. MSH, the largest academic hospital within the Mount Sinai Health System, rapidly expanded the intensive care unit (ICU) bed capacity, including creating new ICU beds, expanded the workforce, and created guidelines. Results: MSH a 1,139-bed quaternary care academic referral hospital with 104 ICU beds expanded to 1,453 beds (27.5% increase) with 235 ICU beds (126% increase) during the pandemic peak in the first week of April 2020. From March to June 2020, with follow-up through October 2020, MSH admitted 2,591 COVID-19-positive patients, 614 to ICUs. Most admitted patients received noninvasive support including a non-rebreather mask, high flow nasal cannula, and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation. Among ICU patients, 68.4% (n=420) received mechanical ventilation; among the admitted ICU patients, 42.8% (n=263) died, and 47.8% (n=294) were discharged alive. Conclusions: Flexible bed management initiatives; teamwork across multiple disciplines; and development and implementation of guidelines were critical accommodating the surge of critically ill patients. Non-ICU services and staff were deployed to augment the critical care work force and open new critical care units. This approach to rapidly expand bed availability and staffing across the system helped provide the best care for the patients and saved lives.

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