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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Zhao Shi Rong (Department of Environmental Science and Biotechnology Medical Science Jeonju University) Qu Bo (Department of Environmental Science and Biotechnology Medical Science Jeonju University) Kim Jae Kwang (Division of Life Sciences College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering Incheon National University) Lee Bumkyu (Department of Environmental Science and Biotechnology Medical Science Jeonju University)
저널정보
한국식물생명공학회 Plant Biotechnology Reports Plant Biotechnology Reports 제15권 제6호
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
783 - 790 (8page)
DOI
10.1007/s11816-021-00723-z

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Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is one of the most commonly used methods in diagnostic and molecular biology. However, DNA contamination can lead to incorrect results. This poses a major problem, especially in the monitoring of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). We investigated DNA contamination in 16 commercial Taq DNA polymerase reagents. Many of the Taq DNA polymerase reagents were contaminated with the 16S rRNA gene and an ampicillin resistance gene (bla). We attempted to decontaminate the Taq DNA polymerase reagents using UV, γ-ray, and electron-ray irradiation, as well as nylon membrane and FTA card treatment. UV irradiation reduced the activity of Taq DNA polymerase. Various wavelengths of γ-ray and electron-ray irradiation had no decontamination effect. However, 24-h treatment with three nylon membrane disks removed DNA contamination. FTA card treatment, which has membrane-like functions, also removed decontamina- tion but decreased enzyme activity. We further confirmed that the nylon membrane-treated Taq DNA polymerase reagent could be used in the detection of the bla and NPTII genes in genetically modified E. coli. These results are useful for future monitoring of GMOs.

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