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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.4
- 수록면
- 293 - 305 (13page)
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초록· 키워드
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In this paper, we suggest the conceptual design of a water-cooled reactor system for a low-pressure inherent heat sink nuclear desalination plant (LIND) that applies the safety-related design concepts of high temperature gas-cooled reactors to a water-cooled reactor for inherent and passive safety features. Through a scoping analysis, we found that the current LIND design satisfied several essential thermal?hydraulic and neutronic design requirements. In a thermal?hydraulic analysis using an analytical method based on the Wooton?Epstein correlation, we checked the possibility of safely removing decay heat through the steel containment even if all the active safety systems failed. In a neutronic analysis using the Monte Carlo N-particle transport code, we estimated a cycle length of approximately 6 years under 200 MWth and 4.5% enrichment. The very long cycle length and simple safety features minimize the burdens from the operation, maintenance, and spent-fuel management, with a positive impact on the economic feasibility. Finally, because a nuclear reactor should not be directly coupled to a desalination system to prevent the leakage of radioactive material into the desalinated water, three types of intermediate systems were studied: a steam producing system, a hot water system, and an organic Rankine cycle system.
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참고문헌 (26)
참고문헌 신청
K. Miller / ADWEC Winter 2012/2013 Electricity and Water Demand Forecasts
A. F. Wibisono / 2012 / Preliminary Design Studies on a Nuclear Seawater Desalination System / Proceedings of ICAPP'12
Y.H. Jung / 2014 / Feasibility study of a small-sized nuclear heat-only plant dedicated to desalination in the UAE / Desalination 337:83~97
IAEA / 2005 / Optimization of the Coupling of Nuclear Reactors and Desalination Systems
IAEA / 2007 / Status of Nuclear Desalination in IAEA Member States
A. F. Wibisono / 2012 / Preliminary Design Studies on a Nuclear Seawater Desalination System / Proceedings of ICAPP'12
Y.H. Jung / 2014 / Feasibility study of a small-sized nuclear heat-only plant dedicated to desalination in the UAE / Desalination 337:83~97
IAEA / 2005 / Optimization of the Coupling of Nuclear Reactors and Desalination Systems
IAEA / 2007 / Status of Nuclear Desalination in IAEA Member States
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