A Cross-sectional Study of Nutrient Intake for Korean Women with Menopause and Metabolic Syndrome

Kyung-Hoon Han; Sung-Hoon Kim; Kwan-Young Song; Sung Hee Han; Dohhee Kim

A Cross-sectional Study of Nutrient Intake for Korean Women with Menopause and Metabolic Syndrome

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Type: Academic journal

Author: Kyung-Hoon Han (서울의료원 의학연구소) Sung-Hoon Kim (서울의료원) Kwan-Young Song (서울의료원) Sung Hee Han (고려대학교) Dohhee Kim (고려대학교)

Journal: 한국식품영양학회 한국식품영양학회지 한국식품영양학회지 제28권 제6호 KCI Accredited Journals

Published: 2015.12

Pages: 988 - 994 (7page)

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A Cross-sectional Study of Nutrient Intake for Korean Women with Menopause and Metabolic Syndrome

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Menopausal status and hormonal changes are important factors related to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in women. Nutrient intake is also a risk factor for metabolic syndrome. Although, postmenopausal status and hormonal changes result in a 60% increased risk for metabolic syndrome, there has been no method to elucidate the effects of nutrient intake on metabolic syndrome following menopause. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of nutrient intake by menopausal women on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome. All data were obtained from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007?2009. Menopausal women showed a 1.8-fold increase in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome group showed significantly lower values in calcium, iron, vitamin A, carotin, retinol and riboflavin intake than those of normal group in premenopausal women. In postmenopausal women, there are significant differences in crude fiber, calcium, iron, potassium, riboflavin and niacin. Indeed, different patterns of nutrient intake were observed by menopausal status and metabolic syndrome. As menopause cannot be controlled, a diet with adequate nutrient intake may be useful to control the rapid increase in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome due to menopause.

#nutrient intake #menopause #metabolic syndrome

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