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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정정훈 (연세대학교) 김유경 (이화여자대학교) 이중석 (연세대학교) 정의원 (연세대학교) 방은경 (이화여자대학교) 최성호 (연세대학교)
저널정보
한국생체재료학회 생체재료학회지 생체재료학회지 제19권 제3호
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
164 - 173 (10page)
DOI
10.1186/s40824-015-0039-x

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Background: The aim of this study was to determine the osteoconductivity of hydroxyapatite particles (HAP) as a carrier for Escherichia coli-derived recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (ErhBMP-2). Two 8-mm diameter bicortical calvarial defects were created in each of 20 rabbits. One of each pair of defects was randomly assigned to be filled with HAP only (HAP group) or ErhBMP-2 loaded HAP (ErhBMP-2/HAP group), while the other defect was left untreated (control group). The animals were killed after either 2 weeks (n = 10) or 8 weeks (n = 10) of healing, and histological, histomorphometric, and tomographic analyses were performed. Results: All experimental sites showed uneventful healing during the postoperative healing period. In both histomorphometric and tomographic analyses, the new bone area or volume of the ErhBMP-2/HAP group was significantly greater than that of the HAP and control groups at 2 weeks (p < 0.05). However, at 8 weeks, no significant difference in new bone area or volume was observed between the ErhBMP-2/HAP and HAP groups. The total augmented area or volume was not significantly different between the ErhBMP-2/HAP and HAP groups at 2 and 8 weeks. Conclusions: Combining ErhBMP-2 with HAP could significantly promote rapid initial new bone formation. Moreover, HAP graft could increase new bone formation and space maintenance, therefore it might be one of the effective carriers of ErhBMP-2.

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