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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ali Ersin Zumrutbas (Department of Urology Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine) Ali Ihsan Bozkurt (Department of Public Health Pamukkale University School of Medicine) Okan Alkis (Department of Urology Pamukkale University School of Medicine) Cihan Toktas (Department of Urology Pamukkale University School of Medicine) Bulent Cetinel (Department of Urology Istanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine) Zafer Aybek (Department of Urology Pamukkale University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한배뇨장애요실금학회 International Neurourology Journal International Neurourology Journal 제20권 제4호
발행연도
2016.12
수록면
304 - 310 (7page)

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Purpose: The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence of nocturia and nocturnal polyuria (NP) and to define new cutoff values according to age and sex for both conditions. Methods: Data from a population-based prevalence survey conducted among a random sample of 2,128 adults were analyzed in this study. Participants were requested to fill out a questionnaire including the International Continence Society (ICS) definitions of lower urinary tract symptoms and the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form. Additionally, a 1-day bladder diary was given to each individual. The participants were divided into 5 age groups. The prevalence of nocturia was calculated based on definitions of nocturia as ≥1 voiding episodes, ≥2 episodes, and ≥3 episodes. NP was evaluated according to the ICS definition. The mean±standard errors and 95th percentile values were calculated in each group as new cutoff values for NP. Results: The prevalence of nocturia was estimated as 28.4%, 17.6%, and 8.9% for ≥1, ≥2, and ≥3 voiding episodes each night, respectively. When nocturia was defined as 2 or more voiding episodes at night, the prevalence decreased significantly. The mean NP index was 29.4%±15.0% in men and 23.1%±11.8% in women. For the age groups of <50 years, 50?59 years, and ≥60 years, the new cutoff values for the diagnosis of NP were calculated as 48%, 69%, and 59% for men and 41%, 50%, and 42% for women, respectively. Conclusions: We found that the definition of nocturia was still controversial and that waking up once for voiding might be within the normal spectrum of behavior. The definition of NP should be modified, and new cutoff values should be defined using the data presented in our study and in other forthcoming studies.

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