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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sunghoon Jeon (Chonnam National University) Jaeyoung Jang (Haemaru Referral Animal Hospital) Gahyun Lee (Chonnam National University) Seungjo Park (Chonnam National University) Sang-kwon Lee (Chonnam National University) Hyunwook Kim (Haemaru Referral Animal Hospital) Jihye Choi (Chonnam National University)
저널정보
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science Journal of Veterinary Science 제21권 제1호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
99 - 110 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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Blood perfusion of skeletal muscle and callus was evaluated using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in a canine osteotomy model to determine the applicability of CEUS in the assessment of neovascularization during fracture healing and to compare the vascular signals on CEUS between external skeletal fixation and cast-applied dogs. In 6 Beagle dogs, a simple transverse osteotomy was performed at the left tibial shaft and external skeletal fixation (n = 3) or a cast (n = 3) was applied. Radiography, power Doppler ultrasonography (power Doppler), and CEUS were performed until complete union was achieved. On CEUS, vascular changes were quantitatively evaluated by measuring peak intensity (PI) and time to PI in the soft tissue and callus and by counting the vascular signals. Vascular signals from the soft tissue were detected on power Doppler and CEUS on day 2. Significantly more vascular signals were detected by CEUS than by power Doppler. On CEUS, PI in the surrounding soft tissue was markedly increased after the fracture line appeared indistinctively changed on radiography in all dogs. In the cast-applied dogs, vascular signals from the periosteal and endosteal callus were detected on CEUS before mineralized callus was observed on radiography. CEUS was useful in assessing the vascularity of soft tissue and callus, particularly in indirect fracture healing, and provided indications of a normally healing fracture.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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