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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
오백민 (순천향대학교 의과대학 순천향대학교 부속 부천병원 재활의학과) Seok Hyun (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Bucheon Korea) Kim Sang-Hyun (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Bucheon Korea) 이승열 (순천향대학교 의과대학 순천향대학교 부속 부천병원 재활의학과) Park Su Jung (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Bucheon Korea) Kim Beom Jin (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Bucheon Korea) Kim Hyun Jung (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Bucheon Korea)
저널정보
대한재활의학회 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 제47권 제3호
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
192 - 204 (13page)
DOI
10.5535/arm.23018

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Objective To determine correlations of alternation motor rate (AMR), sequential motor rate (SMR), and maximum phonation time (MPT) with the severity of dysphagia in subacute stroke patients.Methods This was a retrospective chart review study. Data of 171 subacute stroke patients were analyzed. Patient’s AMR, SMR, and MPT data were collected from their language evaluations. Video fluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) was done. Data of dysphagia scales including penetration-aspiration scale (PAS), American Speech-Language-Hearing Association National Outcomes Measurement System (ASHA-NOMS) scale, clinical dysphagia scale (CDS), and videofluoroscopic dysphagia scale (VDS) were obtained. AMR, SMR, and MPT were compared between a non-aspirator group and an aspirator group. Correlations of AMR, SMR, and MPT with dysphagia scales were analyzed.Results AMR ("ka"), SMR, and modified Rankin Scale were significant associated factors between non-aspirator group and aspirator group, while AMR ("pa"), AMR ("ta"), and MPT were not. AMR, SMR, and MPT showed significant correlations with PAS score, ASHA-NOMS scale, CDS, VDS oral, and VDS pharyngeal scores. The cut-off value for distinguishing non-aspirator group and aspiration group was 18.5 for AMR ("ka") (sensitivity of 74.4%, specificity of 70.8%) and 7.5 for SMR (sensitivity of 89.9%, specificity of 61.0%). AMR and SMR were significantly lower in before-swallow aspiration group.Conclusion Articulatory diadochokinetic tasks that can be easily performed at the bedside would be particularly helpful in determining the oral feeding possibility of subacute stroke patients who cannot undergo VFSS, which is the gold standard for dysphagia assessment.

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