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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이윤제 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 송은곤 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 표창해 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 박현경 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 박근홍 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 김한범 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 함은미 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 박진형 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 김지선 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 강샛별 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 곽문환 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 최동선 (서울의료원 응급의학과) 김지현 (서울의료원 응급의학과)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제34권 제3호
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
241 - 248 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: This study examined the characteristics of patients visiting the emergency department (ED) with fever after the chronification of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: This retrospective observational study analyzed the medical records of patients who visited the ED with fever from May 1 to October 31, 2021, and the corresponding period in 2019. This study was conducted at a single center in Seoul, Korea. Results: There was no statistical difference in the comorbidities of the patients of the two groups: the AC (after the COVID- 19 pandemic) group and the BC (before the COVID-19 pandemic) group. As for the level of consciousness at the time of ED arrival, there was a significantly larger decrease in consciousness (verbal response or less) in the AC group than in the BC group (P=0.002). In the case of the National Early Warning Score (NEWS), the proportion was higher in the AC group in the moderate-risk and high-risk groups (P=0.003). The median time from symptom onset to ED arrival was 15.7 hours in the BC group and 13.8 hours in the AC group, and there was no significant difference (P=0.137). When leaving the ED, the AC group had a higher admission rate to the ward and intensive care unit than the BC group. There was no statistical difference in the in-hospital mortality between the two groups (2.9% and 2.4%, respectively; P=0.62). Conclusion: Patients who visited the emergency room with fever after one year of the COVID-19 pandemic showed a similar time from symptom onset to ED arrival compared to patients who visited before the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, there was no difference in in-hospital mortality among these patients compared to those with fever before the COVID-19 pandemic.

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