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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Heba Ezzeldin Khorshid (Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University Giza Egypt) Noha Ossama Issa (Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University Giza Egypt) Amr Mohamed Ekram (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Consultant Private practice Cairo Egypt)
저널정보
대한치과보철학회 The Journal of Advanced of Prosthodontics The Journal of Advanced of Prosthodontics 제15권 제3호
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
101 - 113 (13page)

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PURPOSE. This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of implants’ two different diameters and cantilever lengths on the marginal bone loss and stability of mplants supporting maxillary prostheses. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Ninety-six implants were placed in sixteen completely edentulous maxillary ridges. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: Group A, implants were placed with a cantilever to anterior-posterior AP spread length (CL:AP) at a ratio of 1:3; Group B, implants were placed with a CL:AP at a ratio of1:2. Patients were further divided into four sub-groups: Groups A1, A2, B1, and B2. Groups A1 and B1 received small diameter implants while Groups A2 and B2 received standard diameter implants. Bone height and stability measurements around each implant were performed at 0, 4, 8 and 24 months after definitive prostheses delivery. RESULTS. Statistical analysis of the mean implant stabilityand height values revealed an insignificant difference between Group A1 and Group A2 at all the different time intervals while significantly higher values in Group B1 in comparison with Group B2. Results also showed significantly higher values in Group A1 in comparison with Group B1 and an insignificant difference between Group A2 and Group B2 at all the different time intervals. CONCLUSION. It can be concluded that the use of small diameter implants placed with a CL:AP at a ratio of 1:3 provided predictable results and that the 1:2 CL:AP significantly induced more critical bone loss in the small diameter implants group, which can significantly reduce long term success and survival of implants.

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