Study on the Safety and Environmental Governance AlongYanbian Railway -Analysis Based on Fengqiao Experience-Shengchun Li, Xitong Xu, & Taekon OhAbstract: With the continuous development of economy and society, China’s railway construction has entered the fast lane.The operation of the railway transportation has become a major strategic matter concerning the national economy and the people’s livelihood. The safety and stability of the governance environment for the railway economic belt in the whole process of railway construction, development, operation and maintenance is of great importance,which becomes a key issue. “Fengqiao experience” is the experience of ensuring social harmony and stability through extensive mobilization of various governance subjects to participate in governance in the process of social governance. Over the years, the “Fengqiao experience” has kept pace with The Times and developed continuously in practice. It has been widely used for reference and applied in many fields, providing a basis and sample for improving the effect of railway security environment governance. This paper is based on the theory of collaborative governance. Through theoretical research and analysis, four analysis elements are summarized as theoretical analysis framework. There are four aspects: value concept construction, system design and implementation, ability cultivation of governance subjects and technical support. Correspondingly, in the railway security environment governance, it has the following four basic conditions: multi-subject participation, sound mechanism and method, professional team and obvious tendency of technical support. So that the theory of collaborative governance has applicability in the application research of railway security environment governance. Through interview understanding and case collection, from the two aspects of governance subjects and governance methods, this paper summarizes the current situation of YanBian Prefecture practicing the “Fengqiao Experience” to carry out governance work along the railway line, and sorts out the operation methods and the results achieved.On this basis, the problems existing in the current practice of the “Fengqiao experience” in the governance of railway lines are summarized,and the idea of accumulating advanced experience and expanding practical results in the practice of “Fengqiao Experience” is proposed.Key Words: China, Fengqiao Experience, Alone the Railway, Security Environment, Collaborative Governance