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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Abdelrahman M. Alkahwaji (Center for Cognition and Sociality Institute for Basic Science) 신희섭 (Center for Cognition and Sociality Institute for Basic Science) 이창준 (KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology Korea University Seoul 02841 KoreaCenter for Cognition and Sociality Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Daejeon 34141 Korea)
저널정보
한국뇌신경과학회 Experimental Neurobiology Experimental Neurobiology Vol.32 No.1
발행연도
2023.2
수록면
31 - 41 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Developing social strategies to share limited resources equally and maximize the long-term benefits of conflict resolution is critical for appropriate social interactions. During social interactions, social decision-making depends not only on the external environment, but also on internal factors, such as hunger, thirst, or fatigue. In particular, hunger, which is related to food as a physical need, plays a dominant role in social decision-making. However, the consequences of food deprivation on social decision-making are not well understood. We have previously shown that mice with rule-observance behavior are capable of resolving conflict during social decision-making by observing a well-established social strategy based on reward zone allocation. Here, we developed a rule-observance behavior paradigm wherein the hunger state is achieved by applying food restric- tions on mice prior to social behavior experiments.We found that the hunger state in mice deteriorated the established social strategy by decreasing reaction time, implying an increase in impulsivity. In contrast, the hunger state did not affect reward zone allocation, indicating no effect on spatial memory. This decrease in reaction time led to a significant increase in the percentage of violations during rule observance and a significant de- crease in the amount of reward (payoff equity). Our study proposes that the hunger state exerts a detrimental effect on appropriate social decision- making by decreasing reaction time, increasing violation, and decreasing payoff equity in rule-observance behavior.

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